{
  "ontology": {
    "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core",
    "versionIRI": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core-v0.1",
    "version": "0.1",
    "title": "IOCE Core Ontology v0.1",
    "status": "provisional",
    "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
    "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
    "namespace": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#",
    "licence": {
      "statement": "IOCE-created material is released under the licences specified below. Third-party data remains subject to its original source licence and attribution requirements. In this ontology: structure, identifiers, relations, status labels and provenance records are dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0; text quoted verbatim from IOCE documentation (skos:definition, ioce:alternativeDefinition, ioce:quote) is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (attribution: IOCE Atlas, https://ioce.alkhemy.com). No third-party entity data is included.",
      "structure": {
        "spdx": "CC0-1.0",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
      },
      "quotedIOCEText": {
        "spdx": "CC-BY-4.0",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
        "attribution": "IOCE Atlas, https://ioce.alkhemy.com"
      },
      "thirdPartyData": "Not included. See provenance/sources-v0.1.json for original licences."
    },
    "distributions": {
      "json": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core-v0.1.json",
      "jsonld": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core-v0.1.jsonld",
      "ttl": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core-v0.1.ttl",
      "terms": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-terms-v0.1.json",
      "relations": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-relations-v0.1.json",
      "schema": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/schemas/ioce-schema-v0.1.json",
      "sources": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/provenance/sources-v0.1.json",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/provenance/provenance-v0.1.json",
      "example": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/examples/example-record-v0.1.json"
    },
    "guide": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ai/",
    "howToCite": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ai/#cite",
    "feedback": {
      "form": "https://www.alkhemy.com/ioce-feedback/",
      "email": "trr@alkhemy.com",
      "tracker": "https://github.com/Mulkitis/ioce-commons/issues",
      "guide": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ioce-commons/CONTRIBUTING.md"
    },
    "entityData": {
      "included": false,
      "api": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/",
      "note": "Entity records and OCDI scores remain available only through the existing IOCE API. API availability does not grant redistribution rights for third-party-derived values."
    }
  },
  "statusVocabulary": {
    "documented": {
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "meaning": "Explicitly present in public IOCE material; quoted verbatim.",
      "iri": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusDocumented"
    },
    "inferred": {
      "classification": "INFERRED",
      "meaning": "Logically derivable from IOCE material but not stated explicitly.",
      "iri": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusInferred"
    },
    "proposed": {
      "classification": "PROPOSED",
      "meaning": "Introduced for machine readability in v0.1; not an IOCE claim.",
      "iri": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusProposed"
    },
    "externally-sourced": {
      "classification": "EXTERNAL",
      "meaning": "Defined by a third party and cited in IOCE material.",
      "iri": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusExternallySourced"
    },
    "unknown": {
      "classification": "UNKNOWN",
      "meaning": "The label appears publicly; its meaning is not publicly defined.",
      "iri": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusUnknown"
    }
  },
  "terms": [
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#IOCE",
      "notation": "IOCE",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Isocratic Ownership-Control Equilibrium"
      },
      "altLabels": [
        "IOCE"
      ],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-atlas-ui",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/",
      "evidenceQuote": "Isocratic Ownership-Control Equilibrium",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-IOCE",
      "notes": "The public site gives this expansion of 'IOCE' but no separate definition of IOCE as a framework. The isocracy page describes 'The IOCE and OCDI work' as an analytic apparatus (see analyticApparatusFor)."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#IOCEAtlas",
      "notation": "IOCEAtlas",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "IOCE Atlas"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "IOCE Atlas is a research tool that tracks the gap between who owns organisations and who actually controls them — across companies, governments, and institutions in the Baltic region and beyond.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-atlas-ui",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/",
      "evidenceQuote": "IOCE Atlas is a research tool that tracks the gap between who owns organisations and who actually controls them — across companies, governments, and institutions in the Baltic region and beyond.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-IOCEAtlas",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Isocracy",
      "notation": "Isocracy",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Isocracy"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "Isocracy is a system of governance in which power is distributed as evenly, transparently, and accountably as possible across the polity, so that public authority remains balanced, corrigible, and ordered toward truth, justice, ecological stewardship, and the common good.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [
        {
          "text": "Isocracy is the constitutional principle that governance becomes legitimate only when power — meaning both formal authority and actual operative control — is distributed so widely, transparently, and corrigibly that no actor, class, or institution can maintain durable domination over the rest of the polity.",
          "label": "Compact Definition",
          "source": "src-isocracy",
          "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isocracy is rule under conditions where power remains sufficiently shared, visible, balanced, and corrigible that no actor can justly convert position, wealth, secrecy, or control into lasting domination.",
          "label": "Philosophical Formula",
          "source": "src-isocracy",
          "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html"
        },
        {
          "text": "It is framed more broadly as a constitutional order of equalized civic power, where no person, office, class, faction, institution, or economic bloc is allowed to accumulate durable domination over the rest.",
          "label": "Framing",
          "source": "src-isocracy",
          "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html"
        }
      ],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-isocracy",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "Isocracy is a system of governance in which power is distributed as evenly, transparently, and accountably as possible across the polity, so that public authority remains balanced, corrigible, and ordered toward truth, justice, ecological stewardship, and the common good.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Isocracy",
      "notes": "The source gives four formulations (primary, compact, philosophical, framing). All are preserved; none is privileged beyond the page's own label 'Primary definition'. 'requirements' are the page's 'Working Definition' list, verbatim.",
      "workingDefinitionRequirements": [
        "Equal civic standing rather than rule by wealth, bureaucracy, party machinery, or oligarchic networks",
        "Distributed decision-making rather than concentrated sovereignty",
        "Structural balance among governing functions rather than unchecked supremacy by one branch or actor",
        "Transparent information flows so hidden manipulation does not replace public reason",
        "Ethical and ecological limits so power cannot lawfully destroy the social or natural conditions that make civic life possible",
        "Continuous correction of ownership-control distortions so nominal ownership does not mask practical domination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Ownership",
      "notation": "Ownership",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "Rightful title, stake, or claim.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [
        {
          "text": "Ownership means how much of the thing is legally theirs.",
          "label": "OCDI page",
          "source": "src-ocdi",
          "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html"
        }
      ],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-isocracy",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "Rightful title, stake, or claim.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipShare"
      ],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Ownership",
      "notes": "Recorded difference: the isocracy page says 'rightful' title, stake or claim; the OCDI page says 'legally theirs'. Both are kept; v0.1 does not reconcile them."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Control",
      "notation": "Control",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Control"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "Actual operative influence.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [
        {
          "text": "Control means how much power that actor actually has over decisions.",
          "label": "OCDI page",
          "source": "src-ocdi",
          "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html"
        }
      ],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-isocracy",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "Actual operative influence.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ControlShare"
      ],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Control",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#IsocraticEquilibrium",
      "notation": "IsocraticEquilibrium",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Isocratic Equilibrium"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "A condition in which ownership and control remain appropriately aligned within constitutional and ethical bounds.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-isocracy",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "A condition in which ownership and control remain appropriately aligned within constitutional and ethical bounds.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Ownership",
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Control"
      ],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-IsocraticEquilibrium",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#NonIsocraticDrift",
      "notation": "NonIsocraticDrift",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Non-Isocratic Drift"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "The condition in which control concentrates without legitimate grounding.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-isocracy",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/isocracy.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The condition in which control concentrates without legitimate grounding.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Control"
      ],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-NonIsocraticDrift",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Actor",
      "notation": "Actor",
      "type": "class",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Actor"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "One specific actor in the system — a person, company, board, government office, or group of citizens.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-ocdi",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "One specific actor in the system — a person, company, board, government office, or group of citizens.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Actor",
      "notes": "The OCDI formula image calls the same thing 'agent i'."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipShare",
      "notation": "OwnershipShare",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership share (Oᵢ)"
      },
      "altLabels": [
        "Oᵢ",
        "O_i"
      ],
      "definition": "The ownership share of actor i — how much of the asset, resource, or institution that actor owns.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-ocdi",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The ownership share of actor i — how much of the asset, resource, or institution that actor owns.",
      "broaderTerm": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Ownership",
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-OwnershipShare",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ControlShare",
      "notation": "ControlShare",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Control share (Cᵢ)"
      },
      "altLabels": [
        "Cᵢ",
        "C_i"
      ],
      "definition": "The control share of actor i — how much decision-making power that actor has.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-ocdi",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The control share of actor i — how much decision-making power that actor has.",
      "broaderTerm": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Control",
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-ControlShare",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipControlDivergence",
      "notation": "OwnershipControlDivergence",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership-control divergence (per actor)"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "inferred",
      "classification": "INFERRED",
      "source": "src-ocdi",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "Subtract one from the other to show the mismatch.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipShare",
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ControlShare"
      ],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-OwnershipControlDivergence",
      "notes": "INFERRED. The OCDI page describes a per-actor 'mismatch' as a step of the formula but does not name or define a per-actor divergence as a concept. The name is taken from the index's own name.",
      "formula": "|Cᵢ/ΣC − Oᵢ/ΣO|"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OCDI",
      "notation": "OCDI",
      "type": "measure",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership-Control Divergence Index"
      },
      "altLabels": [
        "OCDI"
      ],
      "definition": "The Ownership-Control Divergence Index measures how far a system is from a fair balance between ownership and control. It compares how much of something each actor owns with how much real decision-making power that actor has.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-ocdi",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ocdi.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The Ownership-Control Divergence Index measures how far a system is from a fair balance between ownership and control. It compares how much of something each actor owns with how much real decision-making power that actor has.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-OCDI",
      "notes": "Recorded limitation, quoted from the source: 'Diagnostic tool, not complete theory.'",
      "formula": "OCDI = Σ_{i=1}^{n} | Cᵢ/ΣC − Oᵢ/ΣO |",
      "rangeNote": "INFERRED, recorded and not resolved: as published (no ½ factor), OCDI ranges over [0, 2]. The page's own Example 1 (two actors, 50/50 ownership, 90/10 control) totals 0.80, which is consistent with this. OCDI-Gov applies ½ and ranges over [0, 1]. v0.1 records the difference and does not normalise either measure.",
      "formulaSource": "src-ocdi-formula",
      "interpretation": [
        {
          "text": "A low OCDI means ownership and control are closely matched — a more balanced structure.",
          "source": "src-ocdi"
        },
        {
          "text": "An OCDI of 0 would mean perfect alignment: each actor's share of control exactly matches each actor's share of ownership.",
          "source": "src-ocdi"
        },
        {
          "text": "It only measures how much mismatch exists between ownership and control.",
          "source": "src-ocdi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OCDIGov",
      "notation": "OCDIGov",
      "type": "measure",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "OCDI-Gov"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "OCDI-Gov answers: how far does the money that puts a person in office depart from the people who are entitled to put them there?",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-vic-methodology",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/votes/methodology.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "OCDI-Gov answers: how far does the money that puts a person in office depart from the people who are entitled to put them there?",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-OCDIGov",
      "notes": "The source states the substitution is deliberate: 'Nobody owns a legislature.' Computed over geographic units (state in v1.1, congressional district planned for v1.2), not individuals.",
      "formula": "OCDI-Gov = ½ Σ_z | c_z − o_z | over geographic units z",
      "rangeNote": "Documented range [0, 1] (total-variation distance). Compare OCDI, whose published form has no ½ factor."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Authorisation",
      "notation": "Authorisation",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Authorisation (OCDI-Gov ownership substitute)"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "The mandate of a public office is held in equal shares by the people entitled to vote for it.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-vic-methodology",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/votes/methodology.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The mandate of a public office is held in equal shares by the people entitled to vote for it.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Authorisation",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Finance",
      "notation": "Finance",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Finance (OCDI-Gov control substitute)"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "The resources that determine electoral viability are held in proportion to dollars supplied.",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-vic-methodology",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/votes/methodology.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "The resources that determine electoral viability are held in proportion to dollars supplied.",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Finance",
      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipControlWedge",
      "notation": "OwnershipControlWedge",
      "type": "measure",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership-control wedge"
      },
      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "the absolute difference between an individual's estimated economic ownership and voting/effective control of their primary holdings.",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#PartyUnity",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#KindOfNotKnowing",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#UncertaintyAmbiguity",
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      "altLabels": [],
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      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
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    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#UncertaintyUndecidability",
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      "notes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
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      "preferredLabel": {
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Institution",
      "notes": "Entity type exposed by GET /api/institutions (fields include name, type, sector, jurisdictionId, ocdiScore). No prose definition is published. Records are not copied into the ontology."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Resource",
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      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Resource",
      "notes": "Entity type exposed by GET /api/resources. Observed resourceClass values: water, ecological, heritage, energy, extractive. No prose definition is published."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Jurisdiction",
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      "type": "class",
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Jurisdiction",
      "notes": "Entity type exposed by GET /api/jurisdictions. Observed jurisdictionLevel values: country, supranational, municipality."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Alert",
      "notation": "Alert",
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/",
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      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-Alert",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OCDIScore",
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      "altLabels": [],
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      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "relatedTerms": [],
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
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    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StewardshipScore",
      "notation": "StewardshipScore",
      "type": "concept",
      "preferredLabel": {
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "unknown",
      "classification": "UNKNOWN",
      "source": "src-api-resources",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/resources",
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      "relatedTerms": [],
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-StewardshipScore",
      "notes": "Present as a data field (resources) and as a UI score label, but not defined anywhere on the public site. Meaning, scale and method: unknown."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#MapLayer",
      "notation": "MapLayer",
      "type": "class",
      "preferredLabel": {
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-api-layers",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/layers",
      "evidenceQuote": "\"layers\"",
      "broaderTerm": null,
      "narrowerTerms": [
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        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#LayerOwnershipLines",
        "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#LayerResourceZones",
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      "relatedTerms": [],
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    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#LayerOwnershipLines",
      "notation": "LayerOwnershipLines",
      "type": "value",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Ownership Lines"
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": "Visual lines representing ownership connections",
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "source": "src-api-layers",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/layers",
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      "relatedTerms": [],
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-LayerOwnershipLines",
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    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#LayerControlLines",
      "notation": "LayerControlLines",
      "type": "value",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "Control Lines"
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      "sourceURL": null,
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      "broaderTerm": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#EpistemicStatus",
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-StatusProposed",
      "notes": null,
      "symbol": "PROPOSED"
    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusExternallySourced",
      "notation": "StatusExternallySourced",
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        "en": "externally-sourced"
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": "Defined by a third party and cited in IOCE material.",
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      "classification": "PROPOSED",
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      "sourceURL": null,
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-StatusExternallySourced",
      "notes": null,
      "symbol": "EXTERNAL"
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#StatusUnknown",
      "notation": "StatusUnknown",
      "type": "value",
      "preferredLabel": {
        "en": "unknown"
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      "altLabels": [],
      "definition": null,
      "alternativeDefinitions": [],
      "description": "The label appears publicly; its meaning is not publicly defined.",
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      "classification": "PROPOSED",
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      "sourceURL": null,
      "evidenceQuote": null,
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      "narrowerTerms": [],
      "relatedTerms": [],
      "version": "0.1",
      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-StatusUnknown",
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      "symbol": "UNKNOWN"
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#SourceDocument",
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-SourceDocument",
      "notes": "PROPOSED: a public IOCE page, API endpoint or external dataset cited as evidence (mapped to prov:Entity)."
    },
    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ProvenanceRecord",
      "notation": "ProvenanceRecord",
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        "en": "Provenance record"
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      "dateCreated": "2026-09-27",
      "dateModified": "2026-09-27",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-term-ProvenanceRecord",
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      "source": "src-ocdi",
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      "notes": "The relation is documented; the named range concept OwnershipControlDivergence is inferred."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#analyticApparatusFor",
      "notation": "analyticApparatusFor",
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      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Isocracy",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#adaptationOf",
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      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OCDI",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#substitutesFor",
      "notation": "substitutesFor",
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      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Authorisation",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Ownership",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#counterweightTo",
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      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#IsocraticBranch",
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      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-counterweightTo",
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      "notes": "The object is kept as quoted text because the site does not define a separate concept for what is counterbalanced."
    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#opposes",
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      "kind": "object",
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      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OpposedForm",
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      "status": "documented",
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      "evidenceQuote": "What Isocracy Opposes",
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      "version": "0.1",
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    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#canIndicate",
      "notation": "canIndicate",
      "label": "can indicate",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OCDI",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#IndicatedCondition",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "evidenceQuote": "What the Formula Can Indicate",
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    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasOCDIScore",
      "notation": "hasOCDIScore",
      "label": "has OCDI score",
      "kind": "datatype",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#decimal",
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      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
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      "evidenceQuote": "\"ocdiScore\"",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasOCDIScore",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": "Also used on Resource and Jurisdiction records."
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    {
      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasProvenanceTier",
      "notation": "hasProvenanceTier",
      "label": "has provenance tier",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ProvenanceTier",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-methodology",
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      "evidenceQuote": "Every point carries a provenance tier and a confidence level",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasProvenanceTier",
      "version": "0.1",
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    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasConfidenceLevel",
      "notation": "hasConfidenceLevel",
      "label": "has confidence level",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#ConfidenceLevel",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-methodology",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/methodology.html",
      "evidenceQuote": "Every point carries a provenance tier and a confidence level",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasConfidenceLevel",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": null
    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasOwnershipControlClass",
      "notation": "hasOwnershipControlClass",
      "label": "has ownership/control class",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#OwnershipControlClass",
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      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
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      "source": "src-methodology",
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      "evidenceQuote": "each entity's publicly-known ownership/control class maps to an OCDI proxy",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasOwnershipControlClass",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": null
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#inJurisdiction",
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      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Jurisdiction",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-api-institutions",
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-inJurisdiction",
      "version": "0.1",
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    },
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasGlyph",
      "notation": "hasGlyph",
      "label": "has glyph",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Glyph",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "documented",
      "classification": "ESTABLISHED",
      "source": "src-api-glyphs",
      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/layers/glyphs",
      "evidenceQuote": "\"applicableTo\"",
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasGlyph",
      "version": "0.1",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#associatedInstitution",
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      "domain": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Resource",
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#Institution",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "inferred",
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      "sourceURL": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/api/resources",
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      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-associatedInstitution",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": "INFERRED: resources carry an institutionId, but whether it means owner, steward or operator is not stated."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#derivedFrom",
      "notation": "derivedFrom",
      "label": "derived from",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": null,
      "range": null,
      "subPropertyOf": "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom",
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
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      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-derivedFrom",
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      "notes": "PROPOSED for machine-layer provenance."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#hasEvidence",
      "notation": "hasEvidence",
      "label": "has evidence",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": null,
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#SourceDocument",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
      "classification": "PROPOSED",
      "source": null,
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      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-hasEvidence",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#relatedTo",
      "notation": "relatedTo",
      "label": "related to",
      "kind": "object",
      "domain": null,
      "range": null,
      "subPropertyOf": "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#related",
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
      "classification": "PROPOSED",
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      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-relatedTo",
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      "notes": "PROPOSED: symmetric association with no further semantics."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#epistemicStatus",
      "notation": "epistemicStatus",
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      "kind": "object",
      "domain": null,
      "range": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#EpistemicStatus",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
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      "sourceURL": null,
      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-epistemicStatus",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": "PROPOSED: links a term, property or assertion to its status (documented/inferred/proposed/externally-sourced/unknown)."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#legacyClassification",
      "notation": "legacyClassification",
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      "domain": null,
      "range": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string",
      "subPropertyOf": null,
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
      "classification": "PROPOSED",
      "source": null,
      "sourceURL": null,
      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-legacyClassification",
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#alternativeDefinition",
      "notation": "alternativeDefinition",
      "label": "alternative definition",
      "kind": "annotation",
      "domain": null,
      "range": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#langString",
      "subPropertyOf": "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition",
      "definition": null,
      "status": "proposed",
      "classification": "PROPOSED",
      "source": null,
      "sourceURL": null,
      "evidenceQuote": null,
      "provenance": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#prov-prop-alternativeDefinition",
      "version": "0.1",
      "notes": "PROPOSED: further verbatim formulations from IOCE sources, in addition to the primary skos:definition."
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      "id": "https://ioce.alkhemy.com/ontology/ioce-core#quote",
      "notation": "quote",
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